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Alfred Joseph Hitchcock
| Birthday: |
August, 13 1899 |
| Birthplace: |
London |
| Interesting Fact: |
Hitchcock made a cameo appearance in all of his
movies from The Lodger onwards. |
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Alfred Hitchcock, auteur, showman and famed director,
had a career spanning five decades and over 50 films. Here you'll
find in-depth profiles, articles and little-known facts about
the revered Master of Suspense.
Alfred Hitchcock was the son of East End greengrocer William
Hitchcock and his wife Emma. Raised as a strict Catholic and
attending Saint Ignatius College, a school run by Jesuits, Hitch
had very much of a regular upbringing. His first job outside
of the family business was in 1915 as an estimator for the Henley
Telegraph and Cable Company. His interest in movies began at
around this time, frequently visiting the cinema and reading
US trade journals.
In 1920 Hitch learned that Lasky was to open a studio in London
and managed to secure a job as a title designer. He designed
the titles for all the movies made at the studio for the next
two years. In 1923 he got his first chance at directing when
the director of "Always Tell Your Wife" fell ill and Hitch
completed the movie. Impressed by his work, studio chiefs gave
him his first directing assignment on "Number 13" (1922), however,
before it could be finished, the studio closed its British operation.
Hitch was then hired by Michael Balcon to work as an assistant
director for the company later to be known as Gainsborough Pictures.
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In reality Hitch did more than this - working as a writer, title
designer and art director. After several films for the company,
Hitch was given the chance to direct a British/German co-production
called "Pleasure Garden, The" (1925). Hitchcock's career as a
director finally began. Hitchcock went on to become the most
widely known and influential director in the history of world
cinema with a significant body of work produced over 50 years.
Horror Filmography
| Lifepod (TV) |
Writer (short story) |
1993 |
| Family Plot |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1976 |
| Frenzy |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1972 |
| Topaz |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1969 |
| Marnie |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1964 |
| Birds, The |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1963 |
| Psycho |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1960 |
| North by Northwest |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1959 |
| Vertigo |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1958 |
| Man Who Knew Too Much, The |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1956 |
| To Catch a Thief |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1955 |
| Rear Window |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1954 |
| Dial M for Murder |
Director, Producer |
1954 |
| I Confess |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1953 |
| Strangers on a Train |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1951 |
| Stage Fright |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1950 |
| Rope |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1948 |
| Notorious |
Actor, Director, Producer, Writer |
1946 |
| Spellbound |
Actor, Director, Writer |
1945 |
| Bon Voyage |
Director |
1944 |
| Shadow of a Doubt |
Actor, Director |
1943 |
| Saboteur |
Actor, Director, Writer |
1942 |
| Suspicion |
Actor, Director, Producer |
1941 |
| Foreign Correspondent |
Actor, Director |
1940 |
| Rebecca |
Actor, Director |
1940 |
| Young and Innocent |
Actor, Director |
1937 |
| Sabotage |
Director |
1936 |
| Secret Agent |
Director |
1936 |
| 39 Steps, The |
Actor, Director |
1935 |
| Man Who Knew Too Much, The |
Director |
1934 |
| Number Seventeen |
Director, Writer |
1932 |
| Mary |
Director |
1930 |
| Murder! |
Actor, Director, Writer |
1930 |
| Blackmail |
Actor, Director, Writer |
1929 |
| Lodger, The |
Actor, Director, Writer |
1927 |
Trivia
Likes to insert shots of a woman's hairstyle,
frequently close-ups.
Often used the "wrong man" or "mistaken
identity" theme in his movies.
He preferred blondes: The most famous actresses
in his filmography were Anny Ondra, Madeleine Carroll, Joan
Fontaine, Ingrid Bergman, Grace Kelly, Eva Marie Saint, Kim
Novak, Vera Miles, Janet Leigh and Tippi Hedren.
According to many people who knew Hitchcock, he
couldn't stand to even look at his wife, Alma, while she was
pregnant.
Once dressed up in drag for a party he threw.
Footage of this was in his office, but his office was cleaned
out after his death, and it is not known if the footage still
exists.
According to Alfred himself, he was required to
stand at the foot of his mothers bed, and tell her what happened
to him each day. This explains Anthony Perkins in Psycho (1960)
standing at the foot of his mother's bed.
Born only one day before his wife, Alma
Hitch's suggestion for his tombstone inscription
was "This is what we do to bad little boys." (It finally
read "I'm in on a plot.")
In his childhood days, Alfred Hitchcock was sent
by his father with a letter to the local police station. The
officer read the letter and, without further ado, locked young
Alfred up for ten minutes. Then he let him go, explaining that
this is what happens to people who do bad things. Hitchcock
was frightened of the police from that day on.
Hitchcock never won a best director Oscar in competition,
although he was awarded the Irving Thalberg Memorial Award at
the 1967 Oscars.
Alma and Hitch had one daughter, Patricia Hitchcock,
who appeared in several of his movies: Stage Fright (1950),
Strangers on a Train (1951) and Psycho (1960)
The famous Hitchcock profile sketch, most often
associated with "Alfred Hitchcock Presents" (1955),
was actually from a Christmas card Hitchcock designed himself
while still living in England.
After having never received an Oscar throughout
his career, the frequently snubbed Hitchcock only said "Thank
you" when he received a Lifetime Achievement award in 1979.
Was voted the Greatest Director of all time by
Entertainment Weekly.
Alfred Hitchcock
1899 - 1980
"Television has done much for psychiatry
by spreading information about it, as well as contributing to
the need for it."
~Alfred Hitchcock
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